Wild Camping in the UK: Everything You Need to Know
There’s something special about sleeping under the stars, far from the noise of modern life. Wild camping in the UK offers an incredible way to experience nature in its purest form, whether waking up to misty Scottish Highlands, setting up camp by a hidden Welsh lake, or pitching a tent in the English countryside.
It’s essential to grasp the legalities of wild camping, how to do it responsibly, and what you should bring. This guide will cover wild camping laws in the UK, recommended locations, crucial gear, and expert tips to ensure your trip goes smoothly.
Let’s dive in!
What is Wild Camping?

Brecon Beacons, Wales
Wild or free camping is what it sounds like: camping in the wild, away from official campsites and caravan parks. It’s about freedom, adventure, and immersing yourself in nature, whether pitching a tent in the mountains or stopping for a coastal hike.
Unlike traditional campsites, wild camping spots don’t have facilities. No toilets, showers, or reception desks. That means self-sufficiency is key. You bring everything in and take everything out, leaving no trace behind.
UK Gov Guide to Open Access Land
Is Wild Camping Legal in the UK?
The legality of wild camping in the UK depends on where you go.
England & Wales
🚫 Generally illegal without landowner permission.
✔ Dartmoor is the exception where wild camping is allowed in designated areas.
✔ Other areas tolerate it if you camp discreetly and follow “Leave No Trace” principles.
Dartmoor Wild Camping Map & Rules
Scotland
✔ Legal under the Land Reform (Scotland) Act 2003, where wild camping is permitted on most unenclosed land.
🚫 Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park requires a permit during peak months.
Scottish Outdoor Access Code – Wild Camping
Northern Ireland
🚫 Largely restricted, except on private land with permission.
✔ Some forest parks allow overnight stays for a small fee.
NI Direct – Camping & Outdoor Recreation Laws
Best Places for Wild Camping in the UK
Here are our top locations for wild camping in the UK:
Wild Camping in Scotland
Loch Lomond, Scotland
Scotland’s wild camping laws make it the best country for true off-grid adventures.
Wild Camping in Loch Lomond & The Trossachs
- Permits are required from March to September due to the high number of visitors.
- Best spots: East Loch Lomond, Loch Arklet, and Loch Katrine.
Wild Camping in the Cairngorms
- Perfect for mountain camping with breathtaking views.
- Recommended areas: Glen Feshie, Loch Etchachan, and Rothiemurchus Forest.
Wild Camping on the Isle of Skye
- Coastal camping with dramatic scenery.
- Best locations: Trotternish Ridge and The Quiraing.
Wild Camping in England
Dartmoor, England
England’s wild camping options are more limited but still possible in remote areas.
Wild Camping in Dartmoor
- It is England’s only legal wild camping spot (specific zones).
- The Dartmoor wild camping map is available on Dartmoor National Park’s website.
Wild Camping in the Lake District
- Unofficially tolerated in the higher fields if campers are discreet.
- Best locations: Great Langdale, Scafell Pike, and Buttermere.
Wild Camping in Northumberland
- It is ideal for remote beaches and countryside spots.
- Recommended areas: Cheviot Hills and Hadrian’s Wall.
Wild Camping in the Peak District
- It is only possible with permission, but some areas in the Dark Peak region are often used.
Wild Camping in Wales
Wales has some fantastic wild camping spots, but the rules vary.
Wild Camping in Snowdonia
- The best remote locations are Carneddau Range and Llyn Idwal.
Wild Camping in the Brecon Beacons
- Best locations: the Black Mountains and Fan Brycheiniog.
Wild Camping in Pembrokeshire
- Coastal camping requires permission, but the Preseli Hills offer inland options.
Wild Camping in Northern Ireland
Mourne Mountains, County Down, Ireland
Camping in Northern Ireland is restricted, but some spots are available.
Wild Camping in the Mourne Mountains
- Best locations: Slieve Binnian and Silent Valley.
Wild Camping Along the Causeway Coast
- Remote areas like Binevenagh Mountain are scenic and popular.
Essential Gear for Wild Camping
Packing the right gear makes all the difference between a comfortable trip and a disaster.
- Tent – Lightweight and weatherproof.
- Sleeping bag – Season-appropriate.
- Sleeping mat – Essential for insulation.
- Portable stove & gas – Open fires are often restricted.
- Lightweight cookware – A small pan, kettle, and spork.
- First aid kit – Plasters, antiseptic wipes, painkillers.
- Multi-tool or knife – For basic campsite needs.
- Water purification – Tablets or a filter bottle.
- Map & compass – Don’t rely solely on your phone!
- Dry bags – Keeps gear dry in bad weather.
Need a complete camping checklist? Check out our Ultimate Camping Checklist.
Best Tent for Wild Camping: Naturehike Cloud-Up 2
The Naturehike Cloud Up 2 is lightweight, affordable, and perfect for UK wild camping. Buy on Amazon
How to Find Wild Campervan Sites in the UK
Best Apps for Wild Campervan Spots
Best Locations for Campervan Wild Camping
- NC500 (Scotland) – The ultimate campervan road trip.
- Dorset’s Jurassic Coast – Stunning coastal views.
Leave No Trace: How to Wild Camp Responsibly
✔ Take all your rubbish home and pack out everything you bring in.
✔ Use a portable stove instead of open fires in dry weather.
✔ Avoid disturbing wildlife, stay quiet and respectful.
Before You Head Off…
Wild camping is an unforgettable experience that won’t break the bank.
However, before you head off, it’s key to know the laws, choose the right spot and pack correctly.
In England, unless you are prepared to visit one of the permitted wild camping spots, such as Dartmoor, off-grid locations with landowner permissions are your best bet. The easiest way to find these is through sites such as CampWild, Nearly Wild Camping, and Wild With Consent.
If you can travel to Scotland, the laws are less strict, and there are more locations to experience wild camping. The best places in Scotland are Loch Lomond & The Trossachs.
If you’re planning your next trip and want somewhere peaceful, scenic, and off the beaten path, explore our directory of UK campsites, including hidden gems perfect for a quiet stay.
About Small Campsites
At Small Campsites, we're passionate about outdoor stays. We're a dedicated team of camping enthusiasts who connect campers with unique, small, and exclusive campsites across the UK. We camp, explore, and handpick the best spots, from peaceful countryside retreats to scenic coastal escapes. We make finding the perfect campsite easy with carefully curated listings and expert insights.